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Re: 767 belly flop today
[Re: kewlynx]
#1037232
11/07/11 11:26 PM
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Joined: Jan 2001
Posts: 13,649
Web Wheeler
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I remembered reading about this ages ago, and was lucky enough to find this: In one of the more bizarre stories about the F-106 ... on 2 February 1970, four F-106As flew out of Malmstrom AFB, Montana, to "mix it up" among themselves as an air combat training exercise. One had to abort when its drag chute opened before takeoff. During the resulting sequence of dogfights, one of the F-106As, piloted by First Lieutenant Gary Foust, went into a flat spin at altitude. It wasn't easy to get the Dart out of a flat spin; Foust stayed with the machine, trying everything he could, but finally decided he was getting too low and ejected.
However, the ejection knocked the F-106 out of the spin and it took off towards the horizon. Major Jim Lowe, who had been following Foust in one of the other two Darts and giving him suggestions, had to shout out: "Gary, you better get back in it!"
Of course, even though Montana contains a great deal of uninhabited land, it was worrisome to think about where the aircraft might come down. However, Foust had set the machine to takeoff trim in one of his attempts to get it out of the spin, and takeoff trim was similar to landing trim. It descended gradually and performed a very neat belly landing in a snow-covered field near the town of Big Sandy, missing a rockpile before it slid to a halt. A local law enforcement officer called Malmstrom and asked how to turn off its turbojet engine; he was told to just let it run out of fuel, which it did less than two hours later.
The F-106 had an ugly gash in its belly but otherwise was structurally intact. The aircraft was disassembled, trucked to a railroad flatcar, and sent to California to be repaired and reassembled. It went back into operation and in fact was one of the last Darts in ADC service.
See, the good planes fly and land just fine without the pilot along at all...
Not responsible for advice not taken...
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Re: 767 belly flop today
[Re: fasteddy]
#1037233
11/07/11 11:50 PM
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Joined: Feb 2000
Posts: 6,247
Trail Leader
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Interesting tid-bits of history....
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Re: 767 belly flop today
[Re: fasteddy]
#1037234
11/08/11 12:50 PM
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Joined: Apr 2000
Posts: 3,748
Toyota Moderator
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However, the ejection knocked the F-106 out of the spin and it took off towards the horizon. Major Jim Lowe, who had been following Foust in one of the other two Darts and giving him suggestions, had to shout out: "Gary, you better get back in it!" [/quote] See, the good planes fly and land just fine without the pilot along at all... [/quote] There's more to this than meets the eye.. In Navy ACM, or Aerial Combat Maneuvering during the F8 days, two practices were taught.. zero G maneuvering and times where letting go of the controls to totally unload the wings is the appropriate procedure.. In flat spins, let go of the controls to totally unload the wings and power up to let forward speed build, and planes will fly themselves out of the spin.. The other end of the extreme is a G load induced wing stall, not a good thing to happen. This is one subset of zero G maneuvering, as defined by what a plane does/handles when in a zero G arc trajectory or in outright free fall... With zero G loading on the wings, many planes with as low as 5 knots of forward indicated speed still have attitude control.. Watching a Cobra head maneuver is an interesting demonstration, and as was found an excellent way to shake a plane on your tail and end up on the attack on their tail.. http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4uTfZLQdkHo
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Re: 767 belly flop today
[Re: Dandeman]
#1037235
11/08/11 08:29 PM
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Joined: Jan 2001
Posts: 13,649
Web Wheeler
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The 'six was not a dogfighter. It was built to knock down Bears and Badgers and the like with the red star on the side, coming over the Pole. It had pretty good thrust, to hit high Mach #'s, and acceptable handling. The pics of Bushtwo in his ang days are in a 'six, iirc.
Not responsible for advice not taken...
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Re: 767 belly flop today
[Re: fasteddy]
#1037236
11/09/11 02:40 AM
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Joined: Oct 2002
Posts: 15,887
Toyota & Classifieds Moderator
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Yep. The last F106 Fighter Intercept Sqn (FIS) was the detachment up at KI Sawyer in upper Michigan. I had a couple guys as cross-trainees from there.
The one thing about that cobra maneuver we noticed in the sim was how much airspeed you lost doing it.
Just before I went out to the Tucson ANG to qualify the techs on their F-16's, they had a bellyflopped A-6. Tore the heck out of the LG doors, but once they jacked it and got the doors open, the LG gear worked just fine. Impressive! Wish I had gotten copies of the pictures.
http://www.walkablecommunities.org/Democracy is two wolves and a lamb voting on what to have for dinner. Liberty is a well-armed lamb contesting the vote. **ubi apis- ibi salus**
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Re: 767 belly flop today
[Re: kewlynx]
#1037237
11/09/11 01:27 PM
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Joined: Apr 2000
Posts: 3,748
Toyota Moderator
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The one thing about that cobra maneuver we noticed in the sim was how much airspeed you lost doing it.
My understanding of where this would be used, e.g. a fighter on your tail and nothing else is working to get them off, pulling the cobra uses the sudden loss of speed to your advantage, in that the attacker will zoom by so fast (with a real risk of mid air collision) then recovery from the cobra can put you a position to get on the tail of the attacker. Kind of like a squatter in traffic.. if you got a car in front of you that can stop significantly faster than you, your only choice is to either hit them or evasive maneuver to go around them. Now an attack plane reacting fast enough pull a cobra as soon that the chased plane did, that would be quite a dance.. if they don't mid-air....
2000 4Runner,V6,Auto,31's, Sliders, Skids, On-Board Air, Air Shocks Related Interests: Welding, Ham Radio, Road Tripping (Blue Highways), High End Video/Audio Systems
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Re: 767 belly flop today
[Re: Dandeman]
#1037238
11/10/11 04:43 AM
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Joined: Jan 2001
Posts: 13,649
Web Wheeler
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The aero drag in a cobra is immense, almost belly flat to the course. P47's and P38's and Stukas had dive brakes that could be used the same way. P38's had a maneuver called the Lockheed stomp. They would not hang around and dogfight, but strike and run away in a high speed climb that could not be matched, then did a skid turn with one engine firewalled and one at idle, and came right back down the throat of the pursuer with 4 .50's and 2 20mm cannons in a space of about 2'x2' in the nose to chew on them with, in a 450mph dive.
P47N's with the paddle prop blades had a high decel rate when you chopped the throttle on that big old corncob motor, and that tough old bird didn't care if you shot at it, it was armored like a tank.
Not responsible for advice not taken...
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Re: 767 belly flop today
[Re: fasteddy]
#1037239
11/10/11 02:22 PM
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Joined: Apr 2000
Posts: 3,748
Toyota Moderator
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P47N's with the paddle prop blades had a high decel rate when you chopped the throttle on that big old corncob motor Good info on earlier techniques on the '38 and '47.. Had not heard of that before <img src="/forums/images/graemlins/patriot.gif" alt="" /> I've wondered about the history in the paddle prop on "Rare Bear" I've seen run at Reno many times.. Huge monsters.. makes a really low frequency sounds on passes... reckon any kin to P47N paddle? Good video and sound when it was a 3 blade.. went to a 4 blade paddle later... http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NCTHgYSHOn0later 4 blade rare bear.. http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5MuLPRqDAK0&feature=relatedlooks like it's using boil off cooling, maybe for oil....
2000 4Runner,V6,Auto,31's, Sliders, Skids, On-Board Air, Air Shocks Related Interests: Welding, Ham Radio, Road Tripping (Blue Highways), High End Video/Audio Systems
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Re: 767 belly flop today
[Re: Dandeman]
#1037240
11/13/11 12:25 AM
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Joined: Jan 2001
Posts: 13,649
Web Wheeler
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Those 4b paddles on RB are a later design than the ones on the 47n and some retrofitted D models in Europe. The old ww2 paddles had round ends, with the same width chord to a short taper into the hub assy, looked a lot like an old style canoe paddle, thus the name. RB's props look like the props on Stallions and Helio Couriers and all those other vstol turboprop cargo utes like they used in late Nam, the stepchildren of Beavers. Those had the benefit of computer aided designs, and are much more refined in an aerodynamic sense.
One "story" from Euro in ww2. The Spitfire could outclimb a 47 like it was standing still, until the 47 got the paddle props instead of the 3 blade pretty prop. The 47 was a lot faster in a straight line. As fighter pilots are wont to do, the Brits liked to make a pass at the "friendly" Yanks in the 7 ton milk bottle 47's, and then climb away untouchable, laughing all the way. They did this to Gabby Zabreski, the 47 ace, just after his squadron got the paddle props and water meth injection. The 47 passed the climbing Spit like it was parked, and swatted it with the prop wash from that 13' diameter paddle prop.
The 47 is a lot lower pitched than the inline 51 or 38 water cooled motors, and swings a larger prop at lower rpms (the inline motors usually have a gearbox for the prop, and the corncobs put the prop on the crankshaft. I do not know how they have modifed the powerplants and drivelines on either.
The only thing I've heard that is close to a 47 is a hellcat or bearcat. I had the opportunity to see a pair of matched F8F Bearcats at an airshow once. One of these later continued vfr flight into ifr conditions, and the thunderstorm spit out a shower of blue and gold duralum confetti and one big ole corncob into a soybean field in TN somewhere. They were owned by a pair of brothers who owned the Nashville Tennessean and the Memphis Commercial Appeal.
Not responsible for advice not taken...
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Re: 767 belly flop today
[Re: fasteddy]
#1037241
11/14/11 05:29 PM
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Joined: Dec 2001
Posts: 11,727
OP
Web Wheeler
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All good stories. On the modern stuff the pilot makes request to the computer thur the stick. No mechanical linkage. If you get into trouble let go of the stick and let Betty fly, with certain restrictions of course.
98 Montero with cold weather package 96 Toyota Land Cruiser, fully locked Mall Machine :-)
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