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V6 valve cover gaskets #838414 09/28/07 03:57 AM
Joined: Dec 2000
Posts: 760
O
oldsub86 Offline OP
Rock Warrior
Any good advice on getting the valve covers off to change the gaskets? The manual makes it look like a big job. The left side may not be too bad but how much will I have to remove in order to get the right one?

Randy


1995 V6 SR5 5 speed 4X4 - 4Runner - dark blue
Re: V6 valve cover gaskets [Re: oldsub86] #838415 09/28/07 04:03 PM
Joined: Aug 2006
Posts: 95
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OutlawMike Offline
Getting the Wheeling Fever
It really is not that bad.....seriously, it isn't.

Is this a 3.0 or a 3.4? I have a 3.0 and could give you input on that, but have not worked on a 3.4.

Mike

Re: V6 valve cover gaskets [Re: OutlawMike] #838416 09/28/07 08:12 PM
Joined: Oct 2006
Posts: 469
IceBlueT Offline
Mudrunner
haha, wonderin the same thing about my truck...its a 3.0...do you know if you have to remove the intake phlenum?


formerly 277000_yota
Old enough to know better, but still to damn arrogant to care...
]www.cardomain.com/ride/2614269
'90 'Yota 4X4 (10/31/05-09/10/08 R.I.P)
'98 'Yota t-100. 3.4, 5 sp. 4x4, 2 in. Toytec with BFG A/T 265/70R16s
Re: V6 valve cover gaskets [Re: IceBlueT] #838417 09/28/07 11:12 PM
Joined: Jan 2001
Posts: 11,595
Adam F Offline
Forum Moderator
Yea...gotta remove the plenum. You don't have to remove it completely though, just undo the EGR lines, unbolt the plenum, and lift the plenum up and out of the way. I tied it up out of the way with the windshield washer fluid lines <img src="/forums/images/graemlins/notooth.gif" alt="" />


One tip...don't over torque the valve cover bolts. They WILL break...don't ask me how I know! <img src="/forums/images/graemlins/frown.gif" alt="" /> The FSM shows proper bolt torquing sequence which is major pita....on one side I followed the procedures, other side I did it my way (and broke a bolt in the process) But after six months or so they still don't leak.

If I had to do it over again, I'd try to find some studs to replace the bolts. Makes install much easier. ARP makes some good fasteners with the rounded heads to help locate the nuts. Maybe they make some metric ones to fit the 'runner?


88 4R, 350 V8, R150 5 speed Sold <...uot; />
97 4R, stock, daily driver
98 Sienna, kid and dog hauler, wife's ride
Re: V6 valve cover gaskets [Re: OutlawMike] #838418 09/29/07 03:49 AM
Joined: Dec 2000
Posts: 760
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oldsub86 Offline OP
Rock Warrior
It is the 3.0 in my 95 4Runner.
I have a plenum gasket but was looking last evening and it looks like I maybe should have got another couple of gaskets too - like the EGR gasket.
I did get a PCV and the grommet for that.

Randy


1995 V6 SR5 5 speed 4X4 - 4Runner - dark blue
Re: V6 valve cover gaskets [Re: oldsub86] #838419 09/29/07 05:20 AM
Joined: Aug 2006
Posts: 95
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OutlawMike Offline
Getting the Wheeling Fever
Sorry, got busy at work, had to do what they pay me to do for the rest of the afternoon, fancy that.

You do have to remove the intake plenum, at least most of the way. The throttle body will stay attached to the plenum. The first thing to do is take a bunch of digital photos of the top of the motor, cover every angle you can. These will come in very handy.

I tried to do this with the partial removal method and found it was just easier to disconnect everything on the passenger side of the plenum and hook it back up later. If you take close up photos of the vacuum lines you will be fine. Most are numbered, nice touch by the Toyota engineers, so the pictures will show you where to put them back. A few need to be labeled, make sure you do that when in doubt.

You will need to drain the radiator, at least part way. The throttle body has coolant flowing through it to warm it up faster, two connections, down low, front and back. Also, there is a coolant pipe that runs under the plenum to the rear of the motor. This is a hard line that has rubber lines on either end. This path will need to be broken also. Most of the work is in labeling and taking photos. It only takes about 1/2 hour to get the plenum off.

Once the plenum is out of the way there is one thing you really need to be careful about. The dreaded and much maligned Knock Sensor Wire <img src="/forums/images/graemlins/evil.gif" alt="" />...Duh, duh, duh....

On the drivers side of the intake manifold there is a wire that drops off the wire harness by the #6 fuel injector and dives down in a little notch in the manifold. It goes underneath the manifold, where there is a convenient air space between the top of the block and the bottom of the intake manifold. In this cavern of doom resides the knock sensor, cooking away for years on end in the bowels of the engine. The connecting wire is a co-axial wire that cooks along with the sensor and becomes very brittle over time. If you play around with it, you might crack the wire and cause a failed connection. Then, you put it back together and you get an engine code for the knock sensor. <img src="/forums/images/graemlins/scared.gif" alt="" /> Then you get the pleasure of taking the plenum back off, removing the intake manifold, replacing the wire and the senor (you are in there, so why not), and then deciding if you should have the injectors serviced, the manifold tanked/blasted, etc, etc.

So, locate that connecting wire (the wire can be removed from the harness, so, Toyota knew it was a service item) and make sure you treat it kindly.

Other than that, just remove the valve cover bolts, remove the valve covers, clean everything up, and then re-install. Make sure you put RTV or TRS or some kind of sealant in the corners where the FSM recommends. A little dab will do ya on that stuff, don't put too much. As indicated above, follow the FSM tightening procedure.

While you are in there, you might want to check the valve clearances and do a valve adjustment at the same time, if it is due for an adjustment. There is one tool that is recommended that comes in handy. It is the tool that holds the bucket down after your compress the valve assembly. The other tool, the little plier like thing is useless. Use an allen key to compress the bucket/spring assembly. A small flat blade screw driver and a magnet wand work great to get the shim out to measure it, if you have to remove it (only if the clearance is out of spec).

As for gaskets, I have been using the FelPro blue valve cover gaskets. They seem to work really well, no leaks 5k miles. It would be best to get a new EGR gasket, but, if the one that is on there comes off in one piece, it will probably do the job when putting it back on.

Let me know if you run into any problems, I have lots of pics stored of mine. I have a 15 month old at home, so I spend a lot of time around the house lately....

Mike

Re: V6 valve cover gaskets [Re: OutlawMike] #838420 09/29/07 07:41 PM
Joined: Jul 2005
Posts: 15
Z
Zolton Offline
Need a Spot
While you have the plenum off you might want to clean the inside with oven cleaner. they tend to gum up after 10 plus years. I used a tile brush taped to a drumstick oven cleaner, degreaser and carb cleaner. clean EGR tube too. Also replace any brittle vac lines, fuel return line and PCV / hose and grommet. Have fun. and be very nice to that knock sensor wire.

Re: V6 valve cover gaskets [Re: Zolton] #838421 09/30/07 04:38 AM
Joined: Aug 2006
Posts: 95
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OutlawMike Offline
Getting the Wheeling Fever
Good point on cleaning up the plenum,

I had mine off during a rebuild (dropped valve seat) and had the head shop tank and blast my plenum and intake manifold. Between the EGR and the PCV, the plenum gets pretty gunked up over the years. Also, the cold start injector can get clogged by the oil and exhaust residue. It is a good idea to pull that out and at least clean off the business end of that injector. I pulled mine and sent it off with the six main injectors to Witch Hunter peformance for a cleaning and flow check.

So many things to clean/maintain when you are in there...

Mike

Re: V6 valve cover gaskets [Re: OutlawMike] #838422 10/05/07 03:51 AM
Joined: Dec 2000
Posts: 760
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oldsub86 Offline OP
Rock Warrior
Thanks for your input. Been putting this off but it has to be done. Leaking oil down the back of the block and making a mess.

Randy


1995 V6 SR5 5 speed 4X4 - 4Runner - dark blue

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